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This CanadaMeteoWCS data import is used for targeted access to gridded Numerical Weather Prediction and re-analysis data from the Meteorological Service of Canada (MSC) GeoMet Services.

Specifically a Web Coverage Service (WCS) returns a netCDF file from a structured url query.

This data import is available since Delft-FEWS 2018.02 and a patch more recent then January, 2020.

Please comment if anything further is needed or requires updating.

1) Data Provider Documentation

This service is hosted by the Meteorological Service of Canada:

For an overview of the Web Coverage Service, refer to: https://eccc-msc.github.io/open-data/msc-geomet/web-services_en/#web-coverage-service-wcs

For a complete and update to late list of available data types, refer to: https://geo.weather.gc.ca/geomet?SERVICE=WCS&VERSION=2.0.1&REQUEST=GetCapabilities

The license of the data provider (Environment and Climate Change Canada) can be found here  https://dd.weather.gc.ca/doc/LICENCE_GENERAL.txt

2) Example Configuration

The example configuration is for the Global Deterministic Prediction System (GDPS) numerical weather system for the TimeseriesImportRun followed by IdMapping and Grid definitions for a wide variety of imports.

Also included is the cardinality of workflows.

The two variables accessed are precipitation (PC.nwp) and temperature (TA.nwp).

TimeseriesImportRun (Deterministic Forecast)


<timeSeriesImportRun xmlns="http://www.wldelft.nl/fews" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.wldelft.nl/fews http://fews.wldelft.nl/schemas/version1.0/timeSeriesImportRun.xsd">
	<import>
		<general>
			<importType>CanadaMeteoWCS</importType>
			<serverUrl>https://geo.weather.gc.ca/geomet?SERVICE=WCS&amp;VERSION=2.0.1&amp;REQUEST=GetCoverage</serverUrl>
			<relativeViewPeriod unit="hour" start="3" end="240" startOverrulable="true" endOverrulable="true"/>
			<idMapId>IdImportCanadaWCS</idMapId>
		</general>
		<!--startTimeShift and above start of 3 needs as precipitation is an accumulative variable not available at the first forecast time-->
		<startTimeShift>
			<parameterId>PC.nwp</parameterId>
			<relativePeriod start="-3" end="0" unit="hour"/>
		</startTimeShift>
		<properties>
			<string key="subsettingCrs" value="EPSG:4326"></string>
			<string key="interpolation" value="value"></string>
			<string key="outputCrs" value="value"></string>
			<string key="rangeSubset" value="value"></string>
			<bool key="useSubset" value="true"></bool>
			<int key="delayInHours" value="24"></int>
		</properties>
		<timeSeriesSet>
			<moduleInstanceId>ImportGDPS</moduleInstanceId>
			<valueType>grid</valueType>
			<parameterId>PC.nwp</parameterId>
			<locationId>GDPS</locationId>
			<timeSeriesType>external forecasting</timeSeriesType>
			<timeStep unit="hour" multiplier="3"/>
			<readWriteMode>add originals</readWriteMode>
		</timeSeriesSet>
		<externUnit parameterId="PC.nwp" unit="kg m-2" cumulativeSum="true"/>
	</import>
	<import>
		<general>
			<importType>CanadaMeteoWCS</importType>
			<serverUrl>https://geo.weather.gc.ca/geomet?SERVICE=WCS&amp;VERSION=2.0.1&amp;REQUEST=GetCoverage</serverUrl>
			<relativeViewPeriod unit="hour" start="0" end="240" startOverrulable="true" endOverrulable="true"/>
			<idMapId>IdImportCanadaWCS</idMapId>
		</general>
		<properties>
			<string key="subsettingCrs" value="EPSG:4326"/>
		</properties>
		<timeSeriesSet>
			<moduleInstanceId>ImportGDPS</moduleInstanceId>
			<valueType>grid</valueType>
			<parameterId>TA.nwp</parameterId>
			<locationId>GDPS</locationId>
			<timeSeriesType>external forecasting</timeSeriesType>
			<timeStep unit="hour" multiplier="3"/>
			<readWriteMode>add originals</readWriteMode>
		</timeSeriesSet>
		<externUnit parameterId="TA.nwp" unit="K"/>
	</import>
</timeSeriesImportRun>


Property  subsettingCrs is optional. If not configured, the "&SUBSETTINGCRS=EPSG" will not be added to the url. 

Property useSubset is optional. Default value is true. If set to false, no subset will be added to the url. Values will be pulled from the configured grid.

Properties interpolation, outputCrs,rangeSubset are optional. If configured, INTERPOLATION=configuredValue, OUTPUTCRS=configuredValue, RANGESUBSET=configuredValue will be added to the url, respectively.

Property delayInHours is optional. If configured DIM_REFERENCE_TIME=date will be aded to the url, where date is T0-delayInHours.


TimeseriesImportRun (Ensemble Forecast with 21 members)

The configuration code below is for the REPS Ensemble Forecast with 21 members. 

Note that the workflow should use an ensemble loop as in the first code block below:

	<activity>
		<runIndependent>true</runIndependent>
		<moduleInstanceId>ImportREPS</moduleInstanceId>
		<ensemble>
			<ensembleId>REPS</ensembleId>
			<runInLoop>false</runInLoop>
		</ensemble>
	</activity>


<timeSeriesImportRun xmlns="http://www.wldelft.nl/fews" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.wldelft.nl/fews http://fews.wldelft.nl/schemas/version1.0/timeSeriesImportRun.xsd">
	<import>
		<general>
			<importType>CanadaMeteoWCS</importType>
			<serverUrl>https://geo.weather.gc.ca/geomet?SERVICE=WCS&amp;VERSION=2.0.1&amp;REQUEST=GetCoverage</serverUrl>
			<relativeViewPeriod unit="hour" start="3" end="72" startOverrulable="true" endOverrulable="true"/>
			<idMapId>IdImportCanadaWCS</idMapId>
		</general>
		<!--startTimeShift and above start of 3 needs as precipitation is an accumulative variable not available at the first forecast time-->
		<startTimeShift>
			<parameterId>PC.nwp</parameterId>
			<relativePeriod start="-3" end="0" unit="hour"/>
		</startTimeShift>
		<properties>
			<string key="subsettingCrs" value="EPSG:4326"/>
		</properties>
		<timeSeriesSet>
			<moduleInstanceId>ImportREPS</moduleInstanceId>
			<valueType>grid</valueType>
			<parameterId>PC.nwp</parameterId>
			<locationId>REPS</locationId>
			<timeSeriesType>external forecasting</timeSeriesType>
			<timeStep unit="hour" multiplier="3"/>
			<readWriteMode>add originals</readWriteMode>
			<ensembleMemberIndexRange start="0" end="20"/>
		</timeSeriesSet>
		<externUnit parameterId="PC.nwp" unit="kg m-2" cumulativeSum="true"/>
	</import>
	<import>
		<general>
			<importType>CanadaMeteoWCS</importType>
			<serverUrl>https://geo.weather.gc.ca/geomet?SERVICE=WCS&amp;VERSION=2.0.1&amp;REQUEST=GetCoverage</serverUrl>
			<relativeViewPeriod unit="hour" start="0" end="72" startOverrulable="true" endOverrulable="true"/>
			<idMapId>IdImportCanadaWCS</idMapId>
		</general>
		<properties>
			<string key="subsettingCrs" value="EPSG:4326"/>
		</properties>
		<timeSeriesSet>
			<moduleInstanceId>ImportREPS</moduleInstanceId>
			<valueType>grid</valueType>
			<parameterId>TA.nwp</parameterId>
			<locationId>REPS</locationId>
			<timeSeriesType>external forecasting</timeSeriesType>
			<timeStep unit="hour" multiplier="3"/>
			<readWriteMode>add originals</readWriteMode>
			<ensembleMemberIndexRange start="0" end="20"/>
		</timeSeriesSet>
		<externUnit parameterId="TA.nwp" unit="K"/>
	</import>
</timeSeriesImportRun>
</idMap>

IdMapping


<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!-- edited with XMLSpy v2014 rel. 2 sp1 (http://www.altova.com) by Afdeling ICT (Stichting Deltares) -->
<idMap version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.wldelft.nl/fews" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.wldelft.nl/fews http://fews.wldelft.nl/schemas/version1.0/idMap.xsd">
	<!-- This Id Mapping is for the Import of Gridded Data Products from the Meterological Service of Canada (MSC) Geomet Services -->
	<!-- Regional Deterministic Precipitation Analysis (RDPA) -->
	<map internalLocation="RDPA" internalParameter="PC.sim" externalLocation="RDPA" externalParameter="RDPA.6F_PR"/>
	<!-- Regional Deterministic Precipitation Analysis (HRDPA)-->
	<map internalLocation="HRDPA" internalParameter="PC.sim" externalLocation="none" externalParameter="HRDPA.6F_PR"/>
	<!-- Regional Deterministic Prediction System  (RDPS) -->
	<map internalLocation="RDPS" internalParameter="PC.nwp" externalLocation="none" externalParameter="RDPS.ETA_PR"/>
	<map internalLocation="RDPS" internalParameter="TA.nwp" externalLocation="none" externalParameter="RDPS.ETA_TT"/>
	<!-- High Resolution Regional Deterministic Prediction System  (RDPS) -->
	<map internalLocation="HRDPS" internalParameter="PC.nwp" externalLocation="none" externalParameter="HRDPS.CONTINENTAL_PR"/>
	<map internalLocation="HRDPS" internalParameter="TA.nwp" externalLocation="none" externalParameter="HRDPS.CONTINENTAL_TT"/>
	<!-- Global Deterministic Prediction System (GDPS) -->
	<map internalLocation="GDPS" internalParameter="PC.nwp" externalLocation="none" externalParameter="GDPS.ETA_PR"/>
	<map internalLocation="GDPS" internalParameter="TA.nwp" externalLocation="none" externalParameter="GDPS.ETA_TT"/>
	<!-- Regional Ensemble Prediction System (REPS) - Surface Precipitation-->
	<map internalLocation="REPS" internalParameter="PC.nwp" internalEnsemble="REPS" internalEnsembleMemberId="0" externalLocation="none" externalParameter="REPS.MEM.ETA_PR.01"/>
	<map internalLocation="REPS" internalParameter="PC.nwp" internalEnsemble="REPS" internalEnsembleMemberId="1" externalLocation="none" externalParameter="REPS.MEM.ETA_PR.02"/>
	<map internalLocation="REPS" internalParameter="PC.nwp" internalEnsemble="REPS" internalEnsembleMemberId="2" externalLocation="none" externalParameter="REPS.MEM.ETA_PR.03"/>
	<map internalLocation="REPS" internalParameter="PC.nwp" internalEnsemble="REPS" internalEnsembleMemberId="3" externalLocation="none" externalParameter="REPS.MEM.ETA_PR.04"/>
	<map internalLocation="REPS" internalParameter="PC.nwp" internalEnsemble="REPS" internalEnsembleMemberId="4" externalLocation="none" externalParameter="REPS.MEM.ETA_PR.05"/>
	<map internalLocation="REPS" internalParameter="PC.nwp" internalEnsemble="REPS" internalEnsembleMemberId="5" externalLocation="none" externalParameter="REPS.MEM.ETA_PR.06"/>
	<map internalLocation="REPS" internalParameter="PC.nwp" internalEnsemble="REPS" internalEnsembleMemberId="6" externalLocation="none" externalParameter="REPS.MEM.ETA_PR.07"/>
	<map internalLocation="REPS" internalParameter="PC.nwp" internalEnsemble="REPS" internalEnsembleMemberId="7" externalLocation="none" externalParameter="REPS.MEM.ETA_PR.08"/>
	<map internalLocation="REPS" internalParameter="PC.nwp" internalEnsemble="REPS" internalEnsembleMemberId="8" externalLocation="none" externalParameter="REPS.MEM.ETA_PR.09"/>
	<map internalLocation="REPS" internalParameter="PC.nwp" internalEnsemble="REPS" internalEnsembleMemberId="9" externalLocation="none" externalParameter="REPS.MEM.ETA_PR.10"/>
	<map internalLocation="REPS" internalParameter="PC.nwp" internalEnsemble="REPS" internalEnsembleMemberId="10" externalLocation="none" externalParameter="REPS.MEM.ETA_PR.11"/>
	<map internalLocation="REPS" internalParameter="PC.nwp" internalEnsemble="REPS" internalEnsembleMemberId="11" externalLocation="none" externalParameter="REPS.MEM.ETA_PR.12"/>
	<map internalLocation="REPS" internalParameter="PC.nwp" internalEnsemble="REPS" internalEnsembleMemberId="12" externalLocation="none" externalParameter="REPS.MEM.ETA_PR.13"/>
	<map internalLocation="REPS" internalParameter="PC.nwp" internalEnsemble="REPS" internalEnsembleMemberId="13" externalLocation="none" externalParameter="REPS.MEM.ETA_PR.14"/>
	<map internalLocation="REPS" internalParameter="PC.nwp" internalEnsemble="REPS" internalEnsembleMemberId="14" externalLocation="none" externalParameter="REPS.MEM.ETA_PR.15"/>
	<map internalLocation="REPS" internalParameter="PC.nwp" internalEnsemble="REPS" internalEnsembleMemberId="15" externalLocation="none" externalParameter="REPS.MEM.ETA_PR.16"/>
	<map internalLocation="REPS" internalParameter="PC.nwp" internalEnsemble="REPS" internalEnsembleMemberId="16" externalLocation="none" externalParameter="REPS.MEM.ETA_PR.17"/>
	<map internalLocation="REPS" internalParameter="PC.nwp" internalEnsemble="REPS" internalEnsembleMemberId="17" externalLocation="none" externalParameter="REPS.MEM.ETA_PR.18"/>
	<map internalLocation="REPS" internalParameter="PC.nwp" internalEnsemble="REPS" internalEnsembleMemberId="18" externalLocation="none" externalParameter="REPS.MEM.ETA_PR.19"/>
	<map internalLocation="REPS" internalParameter="PC.nwp" internalEnsemble="REPS" internalEnsembleMemberId="19" externalLocation="none" externalParameter="REPS.MEM.ETA_PR.20"/>
	<map internalLocation="REPS" internalParameter="PC.nwp" internalEnsemble="REPS" internalEnsembleMemberId="20" externalLocation="none" externalParameter="REPS.MEM.ETA_PR.21"/>
	<!-- Regional Ensemble Prediction System (REPS) - Surface Temperature-->
	<map internalLocation="REPS" internalParameter="TA.nwp" internalEnsemble="REPS" internalEnsembleMemberId="0" externalLocation="none" externalParameter="REPS.MEM.ETA_TT.01"/>
	<map internalLocation="REPS" internalParameter="TA.nwp" internalEnsemble="REPS" internalEnsembleMemberId="1" externalLocation="none" externalParameter="REPS.MEM.ETA_TT.02"/>
	<map internalLocation="REPS" internalParameter="TA.nwp" internalEnsemble="REPS" internalEnsembleMemberId="2" externalLocation="none" externalParameter="REPS.MEM.ETA_TT.03"/>
	<map internalLocation="REPS" internalParameter="TA.nwp" internalEnsemble="REPS" internalEnsembleMemberId="3" externalLocation="none" externalParameter="REPS.MEM.ETA_TT.04"/>
	<map internalLocation="REPS" internalParameter="TA.nwp" internalEnsemble="REPS" internalEnsembleMemberId="4" externalLocation="none" externalParameter="REPS.MEM.ETA_TT.05"/>
	<map internalLocation="REPS" internalParameter="TA.nwp" internalEnsemble="REPS" internalEnsembleMemberId="5" externalLocation="none" externalParameter="REPS.MEM.ETA_TT.06"/>
	<map internalLocation="REPS" internalParameter="TA.nwp" internalEnsemble="REPS" internalEnsembleMemberId="6" externalLocation="none" externalParameter="REPS.MEM.ETA_TT.07"/>
	<map internalLocation="REPS" internalParameter="TA.nwp" internalEnsemble="REPS" internalEnsembleMemberId="7" externalLocation="none" externalParameter="REPS.MEM.ETA_TT.08"/>
	<map internalLocation="REPS" internalParameter="TA.nwp" internalEnsemble="REPS" internalEnsembleMemberId="8" externalLocation="none" externalParameter="REPS.MEM.ETA_TT.09"/>
	<map internalLocation="REPS" internalParameter="TA.nwp" internalEnsemble="REPS" internalEnsembleMemberId="9" externalLocation="none" externalParameter="REPS.MEM.ETA_TT.10"/>
	<map internalLocation="REPS" internalParameter="TA.nwp" internalEnsemble="REPS" internalEnsembleMemberId="10" externalLocation="none" externalParameter="REPS.MEM.ETA_TT.11"/>
	<map internalLocation="REPS" internalParameter="TA.nwp" internalEnsemble="REPS" internalEnsembleMemberId="11" externalLocation="none" externalParameter="REPS.MEM.ETA_TT.12"/>
	<map internalLocation="REPS" internalParameter="TA.nwp" internalEnsemble="REPS" internalEnsembleMemberId="12" externalLocation="none" externalParameter="REPS.MEM.ETA_TT.13"/>
	<map internalLocation="REPS" internalParameter="TA.nwp" internalEnsemble="REPS" internalEnsembleMemberId="13" externalLocation="none" externalParameter="REPS.MEM.ETA_TT.14"/>
	<map internalLocation="REPS" internalParameter="TA.nwp" internalEnsemble="REPS" internalEnsembleMemberId="14" externalLocation="none" externalParameter="REPS.MEM.ETA_TT.15"/>
	<map internalLocation="REPS" internalParameter="TA.nwp" internalEnsemble="REPS" internalEnsembleMemberId="15" externalLocation="none" externalParameter="REPS.MEM.ETA_TT.16"/>
	<map internalLocation="REPS" internalParameter="TA.nwp" internalEnsemble="REPS" internalEnsembleMemberId="16" externalLocation="none" externalParameter="REPS.MEM.ETA_TT.17"/>
	<map internalLocation="REPS" internalParameter="TA.nwp" internalEnsemble="REPS" internalEnsembleMemberId="17" externalLocation="none" externalParameter="REPS.MEM.ETA_TT.18"/>
	<map internalLocation="REPS" internalParameter="TA.nwp" internalEnsemble="REPS" internalEnsembleMemberId="18" externalLocation="none" externalParameter="REPS.MEM.ETA_TT.19"/>
	<map internalLocation="REPS" internalParameter="TA.nwp" internalEnsemble="REPS" internalEnsembleMemberId="19" externalLocation="none" externalParameter="REPS.MEM.ETA_TT.20"/>
	<map internalLocation="REPS" internalParameter="TA.nwp" internalEnsemble="REPS" internalEnsembleMemberId="20" externalLocation="none" externalParameter="REPS.MEM.ETA_TT.21"/>
</idMap>

Grids Definition

Note the Grid Definitions for are for a specified grid over Canada. Example query: https://geo.weather.gc.ca/geomet?SERVICE=WCS&VERSION=2.0.1&REQUEST=GetCoverage&COVERAGEID=GDPS.ETA_PR&SUBSETTINGCRS=EPSG:4326&SUBSET=x(-97,-75)&SUBSET=y(40,46)&FORMAT=image/netcdf

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<grids xmlns="http://www.wldelft.nl/fews" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.wldelft.nl/fews http://fews.wldelft.nl/schemas/version1.0/grids.xsd">
	<regular locationId="RDPA">
        <rows>329</rows>
        <columns>231</columns>
        <geoDatum>WGS 1984</geoDatum>
        <firstCellCenter>
            <x>-140.80735930735932</x>
            <y>69.95592705167174</y>
            <z>0.0</z>
        </firstCellCenter>
        <xCellSize>0.38528139</xCellSize>
        <yCellSize>0.0881459</yCellSize>
    </regular>
<regular locationId="HRDPA">
        <rows>852</rows>
        <columns>2152</columns>
        <geoDatum>WGS 1984</geoDatum>
        <firstCellCenter>
            <x>-140.97932156133828</x>
            <y>69.98298122065728</y>
            <z>0.0</z>
        </firstCellCenter>
        <xCellSize>0.04135688</xCellSize>
        <yCellSize>0.03403756</yCellSize>
    </regular>
<regular locationId="GDPS">
        <rows>121</rows>
        <columns>371</columns>
        <geoDatum>WGS 1984</geoDatum>
        <firstCellCenter>
            <x>-140.8800539083558</x>
            <y>69.8801652892562</y>
            <z>0.0</z>
        </firstCellCenter>
        <xCellSize>0.23989218</xCellSize>
        <yCellSize>0.23966942</yCellSize>
    </regular>
	<regular locationId="RDPS">
        <rows>328</rows>
        <columns>231</columns>
        <geoDatum>WGS 1984</geoDatum>
        <firstCellCenter>
            <x>-140.80735930735932</x>
            <y>69.95579268292683</y>
            <z>0.0</z>
        </firstCellCenter>
        <xCellSize>0.38528139</xCellSize>
        <yCellSize>0.08841463</yCellSize>
    </regular>
	<regular locationId="HRDPS">
        <rows>996</rows>
        <columns>2101</columns>
        <geoDatum>WGS 1984</geoDatum>
        <firstCellCenter>
            <x>-140.97881960970966</x>
            <y>69.94351932941343</y>
            <z>0.0</z>
        </firstCellCenter>
        <xCellSize>0.04236078</xCellSize>
        <yCellSize>0.02907435</yCellSize>
    </regular>
<regular locationId="REPS">
        <rows>207</rows>
        <columns>148</columns>
        <geoDatum>WGS 1984</geoDatum>
        <firstCellCenter>
            <x>-140.69932432432432</x>
            <y>69.92995169082126</y>
            <z>0.0</z>
        </firstCellCenter>
        <xCellSize>0.60135135</xCellSize>
        <yCellSize>0.14009662</yCellSize>
    </regular>

Cardinality of Workflows

As the forecast requests are issued at specific intervals, a CardinalTimeStep is needed.

The examples below (and following Timestep definitions can be used to ensure the requests are made at the correct hour.

		<!-- Retrieve and Import ECCC  from Server Workflows -->
	<workflowDescriptor id="ImportRDPAGrids_WCS" name="Import RDPA (WCS Service)" forecast="false" allowApprove="false" visible="true">
		<description>Retrieve Forecast Grids from Web Coverage Service (WCS)</description>
		<cardinalTimeStep id="GMT_6hourly"/>
	</workflowDescriptor>
<workflowDescriptor id="ImportHRDPAGrids_WCS" name="Import HRDPA (WCS Service)" forecast="false" allowApprove="false" visible="true">
		<description>Retrieve Forecast Grids from Web Coverage Service (WCS)</description>
		<cardinalTimeStep id="GMT_6hourly"/>
	</workflowDescriptor>
	<workflowDescriptor id="ImportRDPSGrids_WCS" name="Import RDPS (WCS Service)" forecast="false" allowApprove="false" visible="true">
		<description>Retrieve Forecast Grids from Web Coverage Service (WCS)</description>
		<cardinalTimeStep id="GMT_6hourly"/>
	</workflowDescriptor>
	<workflowDescriptor id="ImportHRDPSGrids_WCS" name="Import HRDPS (WCS Service)" forecast="false" allowApprove="false" visible="true">
		<description>Retrieve Forecast Grids from Web Coverage Service (WCS)</description>
		<cardinalTimeStep id="GMT_6hourly"/>
	</workflowDescriptor>
	<workflowDescriptor id="ImportGDPSGrids_WCS" name="Import GDPS (WCS Service)" forecast="false" allowApprove="false" visible="true">
		<description>Retrieve Forecast Grids from Web Coverage Service (WCS)</description>
		<cardinalTimeStep id="GMT_12hourly"/>
	</workflowDescriptor>
	<workflowDescriptor id="ImportREPSGrids_WCS" name="Import REPS (WCS Service)" forecast="false" allowApprove="false" visible="true">
		<description>Retrieve Forecast Grids from Web Coverage Service (WCS)</description>
		<cardinalTimeStep id="GMT_12hourly"/>
	</workflowDescriptor>
<timeSteps xmlns="http://www.wldelft.nl/fews" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.wldelft.nl/fews http://fews.wldelft.nl/schemas/version1.0/timeSteps.xsd">

	<timeStep id="GMT_6hourly" times="00:00 06:00 12:00 18:00" timeZone="GMT"/>
	<timeStep id="GMT_12hourly" times="00:00 12:00" timeZone="GMT"/>

</timeSteps>


3) Instructions for Creating a Subset Grid

To create a smaller grid, follow these steps:

1) Define the bounding box coordinates (https://boundingbox.klokantech.com/, try Dublincore below Copy and Paste for clarity)
2) Fill in the url query below:
https://geo.weather.gc.ca/geomet?SERVICE=WCS&VERSION=2.0.1&REQUEST=GetCoverage&COVERAGEID=$VARIABLE_ID$&SUBSETTINGCRS=EPSG:4326&SUBSET=x($westlimit$,$eastlimit$)&SUBSET=y($southlimit$,$northlimit$)&FORMAT=image/netcdf
where:
             $VARIABLE_ID$ is from the WCS getCapabilities, or from the externalIDs in this document.
              $westlimit$, $eastlimit$, $southlimit$ $northlimit$ are an integer bounding box
3) Paste the query in a webbrowser to download a sample file.
4) In your FEWS application, use the functionaility from the F12 menu --> Clipboard --> Copy grib geometry from file.
5) Paste the grid definition in your grids.xml file

4) Known issues

Subsetting definitions are currently required (original grids cannot be pulled). 

Delays are not configurable, meaning that on Stand Alone the T0 may need to be slightly earlier than the current time.

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