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Figure 144 Root elements of the gridDisplay configuration

title

Name of the Grid Display. When opened this will appear in the title bar of the window.

gridPlotGroup

Definition of a group in the grid display. Each group may have its own set of maps and time series to display. Defining groups creates a tree view in the left of the display (see example above). Multiple instances may exist.

...

Optional description of the display group/grid plot. Used for reference purposes only

highlight

Optional property to highlight the Group name in bold in the selection filter.

gridPlot

Definition of a grid plot within the display group. Each grid plot forms a node in the tree view. When a gridPlot is selected, the appropriate maps will be displayed and the time series data retrieved from the database.

...

Definition of colours to use in displaying the dynamic grid. These are also shown in the legend on the left of the grid display (see example above).

geoMap

Definition of the maps used as a background to the dynamic grid displayed. The layout and zoom extent are also defined in this element.

 

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Definition of class breaks


Figure 145 Elements of the configuration of class breaks

description

Optional description of the configuration. Used for reference purposes only.

missingValueColor

Not implemented yet.

missingValueOpaqueness

Not implemented yet.

unitVisible (available since build 18734)

When this is true the display unit for the class break values will be displayed in the legend. Default is false. The display unit can be configured in parameter group.

rescaleAroundOrdinalValue (available since build 17892)

Definition of the optional ordinal value that will always keep the same colour when the class break colours are rescaled in the grid display. After rescaling, the highest lowerValue will be changed to the maximum grid value visible in the current zoom extent and the lowest lowerValue will be changed to the minimum grid value visible in the current zoom extent. The lowerValues and the colours in between will be rearranged to fit between the minimum and maximum. Thus the colours for given values change.
If no ordinal value is specified, then the colours are just rearranged. However, if e.g. ordinal value = 0 is specified and 0 values have a white colour, then the rescaling will take this into account so that 0 values always stay coloured white. This can be used for instance when displaying temperatures, where red colours are used for positive values and blue colours are used for negative values and zero values are coloured white.

lowerColor

Colour definition for the colour in the legend associated with the lowest value in the range.

upperColor

Colour definition for the colour in the legend associated with the highest value in the range.

lowerOpaquenessPercentage

Optional definition of the opaqueness of the colour in the legend associated with the lowest value in the range.

upperOpaquenessPercentage

Optional definition of the opaqueness of the colour in the legend associated with the highest value in the range.

lowerSymbolSize

Optional definition of the size of symbols associated with the lowest value in the range.

upperSymbolSize

Optional definition of the size of symbols associated with the highest value in the range.

lowerValue

Definition of the value at which the colour in the grid displayed changes. The legend will be a gradual change in colours from the lowest colour to the highest colour, with the number of increments determined by the number of lowerValue items entered. Multiple entries may exist.

color

Deprecated, use break.

break

The options described above can be used for definitions of lowerValues that have colors that change gradually between a lowerColor and upperColor. The break option can be used instead for specifying a discrete lowerValue with an absolute color, symbolSize and opaquenessPercentage. Multiple entries may exist.

 

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Definition of background maps

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Figure 146 Elements of the geoMap configuration
The more advanced options are described below. Rather straightforward options like northArrowVisible are self explaining.

description

Optional description of the configuration. Used for reference purposes only.

extents

Root element for the definition of a zoom extent. The extents defined will appear in a drop down list in the grid display.

geoDatum

Coordinate system the extents are defined in. Enumeration of available coordinate systems is available in Appendix B.

defaultExtent

Definition of the default zoom extent.

...

Coordinates of the zoom extent. Note that in displaying the maps for the extent defined, the map display will be scaled to fit the extent in the current display window.

wfsConnection


Notice that you need to specify a mapLayersCacheDir in the global.properties, like mapLayersCacheDir=%REGION_HOME%/MapCache

More info on connection to ArcSDE and WFS can be found here.

arcSdeConnection


Notice that you need to specify a mapLayersCacheDir in the global.properties, like mapLayersCacheDir=%REGION_HOME%/MapCache

...

To make use of a server that uses the open street map protocol

Code Block
xml
xml
titleDemo Open Street Mapxml

<openStreetMapLayer id="Osm">
<url>http://tile.openstreetmap.yourserver.com</url>
<cacheDir>$REGION_HOME$/OsmTiles</cacheDir>
</openStreetMapLayer>

...

  • url : Base url for the wms server. This is everything before the text "VERSION=" in the url. Use & to include a &
  • layer name : Layer name to display. It's the part after the text "LAYERS=" till the next & or ; in the url. To find the layer names enter the url that ends withs "request=GetCapabilities" in a browser.
Code Block
xml
xml
titleDemo Aerial Photos Netherlandsxml

<wmsLayer id="aerial">
    <url>http://gdsc.nlr.nl/wms/lufo2005?</url>
	<wmsLayerName>lufo2005-1m</wmsLayerName>
	<cacheDir>$REGION_HOME$/wms_areal_cache</cacheDir>
</wmsLayer>
Code Block
xml
xml
titleDemo with clouds Europexml

<wmsLayer id="meteosat">
   <url>http://geoservices.knmi.nl/cgi-bin/METEOSAT9_DEMO.cgi?&amp;SERVICE=WMS&amp;</url>
   <wmsLayerName>IR108</wmsLayerName>
   <cacheDir>$REGION_HOME$/wms_meteosat_cache</cacheDir>
</wmsLayer>
Code Block
xml
xml
titleDemo HIRMLAM temperature Europexml

<wmsLayer id="HIRMLAM temperature">
    <url>http://geoservices.knmi.nl/cgi-bin/HIRLAM_DEMO.cgi?&amp;SERVICE=WMS&amp;</url>
    <wmsLayerName>2011-05-26T18:00:00Z/HIRLAM-temp/HIRLAM-temp-2m</wmsLayerName>
    <cacheDir>$REGION_HOME$/wms_hirlam_cache</cacheDir>
</wmsLayer>

...

  • id : Id of the background map
  • describtion : optional name of the backgroundmap
  • file: path to the shape file
  • visible: whether the layer is visible (true or false)
  • tooltip : information that is displayed when the user is moving the mouse cursor over a shape. To see this information turn on the 'Information' button. 
  • lineColor : color of the line
  • fillColor : color of the area
  • opaquenessPercentage: percentage of opaqueness.
  • lineWidth : width of the line
  • pointSize or pointIconId: allow size adjustment of points in an ESRI shape-layer, resp. displays an icon (as defined in LocationIcons.xml) at the points in the ESRI shapelayer

An example of the various options, that can be completely mixed is shown in the below picture.

coverageTileArchiveLayer

Since 2013.01 FEWS enables using a compressed grid file for your DEM. The compression is done per scale and in tiles and archived in a zip file, pretty similar as openStreetMap works.
You can prepare a CTA (coverage tile archive) with the F12 menu in the explorer (F12 -> convert -> convert ascii grid to coverage tile archive).
As the resulting file should be in meters (see below why) you may need to specify a conversion factor from eg. centimeter to meter. You can also define an accuracy of the compressed values. Normally centimeter accuracy is more than enough, sometimes you can easily go to decimeters, which compresses much better of course. For synchronization reasons you may want to split the resulting file in parts of e.g. max 2 GB. Usually this is more than enough. The resulting compression is generally a factor of about 10-20. But the main reason is the much better performance of the GUI as per pixel is already determined which value should be plotted.

A very useful additional feature (to be used in the griddisplay only) is the feature that you can use the CTA as a real DEM and use it for plotting of water depths.
You then can easily display the water depths per pixel, based on a time series with water levels (using global datum!) and the DEM in the CTA. Therefore, enable the property useAsLocalDatumReference. Note, usesDatum in Parameters.xml for the respective parameterGroup should be set "true". The waterlevels can have any spatial distribution, like grid or polygon and should not have the exact same grid definition as the DEM. The calculation of the depths is completely on the fly and no depths have to be stored in the database.

Code Block
xml
xml
titleDemo of using coverageTileArchiveLayer as background mapxml

<coverageTileArchiveLayer id="asc">
  <file>petten.cta</file>
  <visible>false</visible>
  <useAsLocalDatumReference>false</useAsLocalDatumReference>
  <classBreaks>
    <lowerColor>brown</lowerColor>
    <upperColor>green</upperColor>
    <lowerValue>-4</lowerValue>
    lowerValue>-1</lowerValue>
  </classBreaks>
</coverageTileArchiveLayer>
Code Block
xml
xml
titleDemo of using coverageTileArchiveLayer as DEM for plotting depthsxml

<gridPlot id="Petten">
  <timeSeriesSet>
    <moduleInstanceId>Floodmap</moduleInstanceId>
    <valueType>grid</valueType>
    <parameterId>H.sim.hist</parameterId>
    <locationId>Floodmap_grid</locationId>
    <timeSeriesType>simulated historical</timeSeriesType>
    <timeStep unit="minute" multiplier="1"/>
    <readWriteMode>read only</readWriteMode>
  </timeSeriesSet>
  <classBreaks>
    <break lowerValue="0" color="light blue" opaquenessPercentage="25"/>
    <break lowerValue="1" color="blue" opaquenessPercentage="75"/>
    <break lowerValue="2" color="purple" opaquenessPercentage="75"/>
  </classBreaks>
  <geoMap>
    <geoDatum>Rijks Driehoekstelsel</geoDatum>
    <projection>mercator</projection>
    <defaultExtent id="Petten testmodel">
      <left>-1000</left>
      <right>10000</right>
      <top>4000</top>
      <bottom>0</bottom>
    </defaultExtent>
    <extraExtent id="Nederland">
      <left>-200000</left>
      <right>500000</right>
      <top>750000</top>
      <bottom>200000</bottom>
    </extraExtent>
    <scaleBarVisible>true</scaleBarVisible>
    <northArrowVisible>true</northArrowVisible>
    <labelsVisible>true</labelsVisible>
    <backgroundColor>light blue1</backgroundColor>
    <openStreetMapLayer id="osm" name="Open Street Map">
      <url>http://tile.openstreetmap.org</url>
      <cacheDir>$MAP_CACHE$/openstreetmaps</cacheDir>
    </openStreetMapLayer>
    <coverageTileArchiveLayer id="asc">
      <file>petten.cta</file>
      <visible>false</visible>
      <useAsLocalDatumReference>true</useAsLocalDatumReference>
      <classBreaks>
        <lowerColor>brown</lowerColor>
        <upperColor>green</upperColor>
        <lowerValue>-4</lowerValue>
        <lowerValue>-1</lowerValue>
      </classBreaks>
    </coverageTileArchiveLayer>
  </geoMap>
</gridPlot>

...

Optional description of the map layer. Used for reference purposes only.

className

Name of the class used in displaying the map layer. A different class is required for different types of GIS data.

NOTE: Defining a class name allows advanced users to add additional display functionality to the OpenMap utility, and this being used in map displays in DELFT-FEWS. See the OpenMap documentation for details on how to add additional display classes.

visible

Boolean flag indicating if layer is visible by default.

properties

Definition of properties associated with the map layer to be displayed. Properties that need to be defined depend on the class used. At least one property must be defined. This may be a dummy property. Multiple entries may exist.

string

Definition of a string property. An example is the definition of the geoDatum for displaying shape files using the geoDatumDisplay class.

key

Key to identify the property

Value

Value of the property defined.

Note: when displaying a shape file layer that does not use WGS 1984 as the coordinate system, a property must be defined that defines the geo datum. To do this set the key value as "geoDatum" and define the coordinate system using the enumeration in Appendix B.

Configuration (Example)

The following example shows how to configure a Meteosat image as grayScaleImage in the Grid display.

See below some examples of nice tile layers below. See also http://server.arcgisonline.com/ArcGIS/rest/services/

Code Block
languagexml
titlenice layers
<layer id="World" name="ArcGIS World_Topo_Map">
  <className>nl.wldelft.libx.openmap.GenericTileServerLayer</className>
  <properties>
    <string key="tileUrlPattern" value="http://server.arcgisonline.com/ArcGIS/rest/services/World_Topo_Map/MapServer/tile/%ZOOM%/%ROW%/%COLUMN%"/>
    <string key="cacheDir" value="%REGION_HOME%/mapcache/Esri_topo"/>
    <int key="minZoomLevel" value="1"/>
    <int key="maxZoomLevel" value="19"/>
    <int key="topZoomLevel" value="21"/>
    <int key="tileSize" value="256"/>
  </properties>
</layer>

<layer id="Canvas" name="ArcGIS Canvas World_Light_Gray_Base">
  <className>nl.wldelft.libx.openmap.GenericTileServerLayer</className>
  <properties>
    <string key="tileUrlPattern" value="http://server.arcgisonline.com/arcgis/rest/services/Canvas/World_Light_Gray_Base/MapServer/tile/%ZOOM%/%ROW%/%COLUMN%"/>
    <string key="cacheDir" value="%REGION_HOME%/mapcache/Esri_Canvas_World_Light_Gray_Base"/>
    <int key="minZoomLevel" value="1"/>
    <int key="maxZoomLevel" value="19"/>
    <int key="topZoomLevel" value="21"/>
    <int key="tileSize" value="256"/>
  </properties>
</layer>

<openStreetMapLayer id="Osm" name="Open Street Map">
  <url>http://tile.openstreetmap.org</url>
  <cacheDir>$REGION_HOME$/OsmTiles</cacheDir>
</openStreetMapLayer>

<openStreetMapLayer id="Osm" name="Open Street Map (Toner)">
  <url>http://tile.stamen.com/toner</url>
  <cacheDir>$REGION_HOME$/mapcache/stamen_toner</cacheDir>
</openStreetMapLayer>

 

Configuration (Example)

The following example shows how to configure a Meteosat image as grayScaleImage in the Grid display.

code
Code Block
xml
xml
titleExtract of SpatialDisplay.xmlxml

<gridPlotGroup id="Meteosat Images">
	<gridPlot id="MeteoSat">
		<timeSeriesSet>
			<moduleInstanceId>ImportMeteosat</moduleInstanceId>
			<valueType>grid</valueType>
			<parameterId>image</parameterId>
			<locationId>meteosat</locationId>
			<timeSeriesType>external historical</timeSeriesType>
			<timeStep unit="minute" multiplier="15"/>
			<relativeViewPeriod unit="hour" start="-12" end="36"/>
			<readWriteMode>read only</readWriteMode>
		</timeSeriesSet>
		<classBreaks>
			<lowerColor>black</lowerColor>
			<upperColor>white</upperColor>
			<lowerValue>0</lowerValue>
			<lowerValue>8</lowerValue>
			<lowerValue>16</lowerValue>
			<lowerValue>24</lowerValue>
			<lowerValue>32</lowerValue>
			<lowerValue>40</lowerValue>
			<lowerValue>48</lowerValue>
			<lowerValue>56</lowerValue>
			<lowerValue>64</lowerValue>
			<lowerValue>72</lowerValue>
			<lowerValue>80</lowerValue>
			<lowerValue>88</lowerValue>
			<lowerValue>96</lowerValue>
			<lowerValue>104</lowerValue>
			<lowerValue>112</lowerValue>
			<lowerValue>120</lowerValue>
			<lowerValue>128</lowerValue>
			<lowerValue>136</lowerValue>
			<lowerValue>144</lowerValue>
			<lowerValue>152</lowerValue>
			<lowerValue>160</lowerValue>
			<lowerValue>168</lowerValue>
			<lowerValue>176</lowerValue>
			<lowerValue>184</lowerValue>
			<lowerValue>192</lowerValue>
			<lowerValue>200</lowerValue>
			<lowerValue>208</lowerValue>
			<lowerValue>216</lowerValue>
			<lowerValue>224</lowerValue>
			<lowerValue>232</lowerValue>
			<lowerColor>orange</lowerColor>
			<upperColor>red</upperColor>
			<lowerValue>240</lowerValue>
			<lowerValue>248</lowerValue>
			<lowerValue>255</lowerValue>
		</classBreaks>
	</gridPlot>
</gridPlotGroup>